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⏱ 15 min

Arabic Alphabet Practice: Tah, Zah & Ayn (ط ظ ع)

Learn the letters ط، ظ، ع, their sounds, and real words that use them.

✦ Tap any Arabic word to hear it pronounced

Now the “emphatic” family and the most famous Arabic sound: ط (a heavy “t”), ظ (a heavy “th”), and ع — the letter with no English equivalent at all. Tap each card to hear them.

Taa

taa

Zhaa

zhaa

Ayn

ayn

Meet the letters

LetterTransliterationSounds like
طtaaa heavy “t”
ظzhaaa heavy “th”
عayna throaty sound with no English twin

Tip: ع comes from deep in the throat — the sound you make when a doctor says “say ah”. It takes practice, so don’t rush it. Listen to the audio cards again and again.

Letters in action

AloneStartMiddleEnd
ططــطــط
ععــعــع

A real conversation

It’s noon (الظهر) and time to eat — a perfect excuse to use طعام (food), طيب (good), and عافية (health). Listen in on the table.

Lunchtime

  • A
    haana waqt adh-dhuhurIt's lunchtime (noon)
  • B
    hayya na'kul at-ta'aamCome, let's eat the food
  • A
    at-ta'aam tayyib jiddanThe food is very tasty
  • B
    bil-aafiyaEnjoy (good health)!
  • A
    hal uhadir laka shay'an?Can I bring you anything?
  • B
    laa shukran, kullu shay' tamaamNo thanks, everything is fine

ط in طعام and طيب, ع in عافية and شيئًا, ظ in الظهر. Notice how ع appears everywhere in real Arabic. Try Hide translations and listen once more.

Your first words

Flip each card to reveal the meaning, then flip it back and test yourself.

طعامtap to reveal
foodta'aam
ظهرtap to reveal
noon / backdhahr
علمtap to reveal
knowledge / flagilm
عينtap to reveal
eyeayn
طيبtap to reveal
good / kindtayyib
عربtap to reveal
Arabs / Arabicarab

ط in طعام and طيب, ظ in ظهر, ع in علم and عين and عرب.

Test yourself

Cover the answer first — say it out loud, then reveal and compare.

How do you say 'food' in Arabic?

hint: ta'aam

Which letter is the heavy 't'?

hint: taa

Which letter has no English equivalent?

hint: ayn

Match the letters

Match each pair — start with Arabic (left)

0 / 3

Arabic

English

← Select an Arabic word, then tap its meaning →

Wrap up

Eighteen letters done. ع is one of the hardest sounds for beginners, but daily practice makes it click — and it’s everywhere in Arabic. Scroll down to the final quiz and prove it. 🎯

Finished?

Mark it complete, then lock it in with the final quiz.

Quizzes are the fastest way to lock a lesson into memory.

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